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Thayer's Greek Lexicon

Sana

Translitteroitu

Strongin koodi

Wisdom, Knowledge.

Sanan tausta

Sanaluokka

King James Version käännökset sanasta

Merkitys

See definition for σοφια 4678

See definition for φρονησις 5428

See definition for γνωσις 1108

See definition for επιγνωσις 1922

σοφια is certainly the highest word of all these. It is properly

wisdom. It denotes mental excellence in the highest and fullest

sense, expressing an attitude as well as an act of the mind.

It comprehends knowledge and implies goodness, including the striving

after the highest ends, as well as the using of the best means for

their attainment. It is never ascribed to any one but God and good

men, except in a plainly ironical sense.

φρονησις is a middle term, sometimes having a meaning nearly as

high as σοφια, sometimes much lower. It means prudence,

intelligence, a skillful adaptation of the means to the end

desired, the end, however, not being necessarily a good one.

γνωσις is knowledge, cognition, the understanding of facts or

truths, or else insight, discernment.

επιγνωσις has an intensive meaning as compared with γνωσις, it

is a fuller, clearer, more thorough knowledge. The verb επιγινωσκω

has the same intensive force as compared with γινωσκω.